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5.1 What Are AI Agents?

Defining AI Agents

  • Autonomous software entities capable of independent decision-making
  • Goal-oriented systems that can perceive, reason, and act
  • Evolution from static tools to dynamic problem-solvers

Key Characteristics

  • Autonomy: Self-directed operation
  • Reactivity: Responding to environmental changes
  • Proactivity: Taking initiative towards goals
  • Social capability: Potential for interaction with other agents

Learning Checkpoint

  • Define an AI agent in your own words
  • Identify three key differences between AI tools and AI agents